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DRAFT — NOT FOR PUBLIC EMERGENCY USE
Draft content aligned with ILCOR/AHA resuscitation guidelines, IFRC/Red Cross first aid guidance, WHO emergency care principles, and NFPA fire safety standards. Requires expert review before publication.
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If someone needs immediate help with shelter-in-place, use emergency mode.
Do this nowShelter-in-Place
Many emergencies get worse when people panic or use the wrong action. Learning shelter-in-place (chemical/nuclear) gives you a simple plan to protect yourself and help others while waiting for professional responders.
Follow these in order when you need this skill.
Check the scene for danger before you help. Do not become another casualty. Call for help when needed.
Seals building/room, shuts HVAC, awaits official all-clear during airborne hazard when evacuation is more dangerous.
Use stairs, not elevators, during fire. Know two ways out. Help others who need assistance.
Meet at your assembly point. Tell officials if someone is missing. Do not re-enter a dangerous building.
Do not return until authorities say it is safe. Watch for aftershocks, gas smells, or flood water.
Things that can make the situation worse
Review this skill with a family member. Say the steps out loud and name one time you would call emergency services instead of doing more.
Question 1
What should you do first when using shelter-in-place (chemical/nuclear)?
Answer: Make sure the scene is safe. Scene safety comes first. You cannot help if you become injured too.
Question 2
When should you stop and wait for professional help?
Answer: When you are unsure, untrained for the next step, or the situation is beyond basic first aid. Civilians save lives by calling for help and doing simple actions safely. Know your limits.
Practice this skill for these emergency situations.
More skills in Moving someone safely.