Life-Saving Skills
SOMEONE IS CHOKING
Act Fast — They Cannot Cough, Speak, or Breathe
Emergency
112
/emergency/choking-adult
Scan for full guidance
Do This Now
ASK — Are you choking?
If they cannot answer, act immediately.
BACK BLOWS — 5 sharp blows
Lean them forward. Hit firmly between shoulder blades with heel of hand.
ABDOMINAL THRUSTS — 5 thrusts
Stand behind. Fist above navel, below ribs. Pull inward and upward sharply.
REPEAT AND CALL 112
Alternate back blows and thrusts. If they collapse, start CPR.
Do Not
- Do NOT give water or food
- Do NOT do blind finger sweeps in the mouth
- Do NOT slap the back if person is standing upright and can cough
Call 112 if object does not come out