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If someone needs immediate help with trapped by fire, use emergency mode.
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DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Fire is blocking your exit and you are trapped inside a room.
The essentials if you need to act right now.
Close door. Seal gaps. Signal at window. Call 101 with your location.
What might I see? Observable signs — no diagnosis required.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Door feels hot or smoke pours in when you check the gap.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Hallway or exit route is impassable due to fire or smoke.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — You cannot safely reach another exit.
Optional deeper explanation — not required to act.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — A closed room with a window can provide temporary refuge while firefighters locate you.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Smoke will enter under and around the door — sealing gaps slows this.
Check the scene before you approach.
Civilian-safe actions you can take.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Shut the door immediately and block the gap at the bottom with wet cloth or clothing.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Move to the window side of the room where air is fresher.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Call 101 or 112 — say you are trapped and give room number and floor.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Signal at the window so firefighters can see your location.
When and how to get professional help.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Shelter in place and communicate your location. Do not open the door to a smoke-filled corridor.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Call 101 or 112 immediately — trapped person is highest priority.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Give exact address, floor, room number, and window you are at.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Describe smoke level and whether others are with you.
Dangerous actions, when not to attempt rescue, and common myths.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Do NOT open the door to a hot or smoke-filled hallway.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Do NOT hide under a bed or in a closet away from the window.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Do NOT jump from upper floors unless flames are entering the room and no help is coming.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — You should always break the window immediately when trapped
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Breaking a window can draw smoke and fire inward. Seal the room first and signal. Break only if heat and smoke force you.
Other scenarios in the same family.
Mixed chemicals
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Bleach and acid, bleach and ammonia, or other cleaners were mixed and fumes are rising.
CO alarm
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Your carbon monoxide detector is beeping or alarming.
CO poisoning
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — People show signs of carbon monoxide poisoning from heater, generator, or enclosed fire.
Child electrical shock
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — A child has touched an electrical socket, bitten a cord, or pulled a live plug.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Stay low and breathe air near the window opening.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — If smoke increases, open the window slightly for air — but do not break it unless necessary.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Stay on the line with emergency services if possible.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Rescue by firefighters is required — do not attempt to cross fire to exit.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Medical care needed for smoke inhalation after rescue.
DEVELOPMENT FIXTURE — Drawing fire into the refuge room or falling from height.